ARE THERE(or
were there) ANY RADIO "GENIUSES" ?
I have always thought that there are few geniuses in the
Radio business. Most of the time it's usually
opportunity intersecting with timing. In the case of Todd
Storz and Gordon McLendon, they were
innovators and "inventors" of a format style never
tried before. Think how opportunity and timing
came together for Chuck Blore, Bill Stewart and the like.
They were among the first to be on hand
when Todd & Gordon started their experiment with Top 40.
What fortunate timing to be at a station with good dial position, good power, good call letters, good
air personalities, great owners, who bet their lives on promotion and persistence. All of the
"Birth Of Top 40 Radio" was built on timing and opportunity too. Let's put the whole era in some historical
context. Our country was coming off WW 2 plus the Korean Conflict(remember it was not a
"war"). This was the mid 1950's. Those children born just before the start of WW 2 and during, were becoming
teenagers. Servicemen were now home and getting their G I Bills to go to college, to buy their first
homes. Times were good in the mid 1950's. Everything seemed to be booming with innovation. Super
highways were being built, the new cars were stylish and futuristic looking, Broadway began a long stream
of major musicals, Movies had Cinerama, James Dean & Marilyn Monroe. Edward R. Murrow and Walter
Cronkite were still viable, relevant and still on the air. Baseball was alive with Mickey Mantle, Ted
Williams and Joe DiMaggio; Joe Louis and Rocky Marciano were still boxing's greatest heavyweight
champions. In football Paul Brown was about to unleash Jim Brown to the gridiron as Vince Lombardi was
about to become the Green Bay Packers' coach and icon for the ages. The Atomic Bombs' ending of the
war with Japan made the U.S. the World's super power. "Ike" Eisenhower was President, and
all seemed right with the World...well, except for Radio. Radio's "Golden Age" was fast becoming the
"Olden Age" to many teenagers. These kids were ready for something new, something exciting. These '50's
kids wanted to break out and feel "free". Everyone, adults and
kids alike", were ready to break out of the doldrums of war and sacrifice.
It was time to LIVE! But when they turned on the radio, it was
soap operas, silly shows and comedy from another decade or two. The '30's & '40's were THEN, the
new jet propelled teens of the 1950's wanted NOW! But what would
Radio do? Especially now that this new thing called Television had just come on the scene. Most predicted doom for the Radio industry. How
could "voice only" compete with pictures AND voice? Suddenly, another invention came out of this amazing
period. It was called: The Transistor!
This breakthrough enabled portable and smaller radios to be
produced to take with you wherever you
wanted to go. But what would come out of these new marvels?
Well, kids being kids, and somewhat
rebellious by nature, would find a station like WLAC in
Nashville with a guy on the air who played what was called "race music". Rhythm and Blues it was.
Others found Country stations which aired shows that featured what was described as "Rockabilly".
Most of these shows were on at night, and why couldn't anyone get them in the day time, all the time? Then jukeboxes started getting some new songs and records with a strong back beat to them. Teens of the
day flocked to hear these 78 & 45 RPM records by the thousands, only to spend their parents'
allowance money to buy these songs to play at home. So it's now, we re-enter Todd Storz and Gordon
McLendon back into this backdrop. After watching people feed the jukeboxes to hear mostly the same
several songs over and over, the idea came to fruition that maybe this is what the people now want.
Storz and McLendon saw opportunity...and the timing seemed right. Let's give people what they want:
Music, News and Sports. Throw in a little creative fun, some hip disc jockeys, and Voila! Top 40(or mass appeal) radio was
born.
No question, The 1st
"Golden Era" of Radio was about 1935-1955. This was Radio's first
entertainment and information "Star". It was LIVE, and for the
most part, they got it right.
Now, it was time for The "2nd Golden Era"-1955-1975! I think they got it
almost right again. And when Elvis, Chuck Berry, Little Richard and Jerry Lee Lewis invaded the airwaves it was all
over for the "1st Golden Era" of Radio.
Yeah, it was opportunity intersecting with timing
alright...but when given that opportunity, Radio and
it's effect on the public awareness, was forever
changed. All of the radio stations and formats since
are mere clones of that perfect timing back in the mid 1950's.
Genius? Perhaps. The REAL genius is in the "People"...they made it happen. All it took
was a couple of guys with radio stations, to recognize and understand...it's the people...listen to the
people...they'll tell if it's right or not.
That's MY RadiOpinion...what's yours?
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